Choose from 500 different sets of iliad chapter 6 flashcards on quizlet. In my previous post i looked at hector s farewell to his wife and child in book 6. What makes them distinctive is that they come from achilleus. Hector smiled, and gazed at his son in silence, but andromache crept weeping to. Hector smiled as he looked upon the boy, but he did not speak, and andromache stood by him weeping and taking his hand in her own. A servant tells him that she has gone to troys tower to watch the fighting. New translation of the iliad by caroline alexander.
Jan 30, 2011 victoria im a second year college student. Hector smiled, and gazed at his son in silence, but andromache crept weeping to his side, and clasped his hand, saying. At the end of book 6, standing beside his cowardly brother paris, hector faces the battlefield and speaks words of hope, although by now the audience knows that there is none. So was the dread fray of trojans and achaians left to itself, and the battle swayed oft this way and that across the plain, as they aimed. Hector had named him scamandrius, but the people called him astyanax, for his father stood alone as chief guardian of ilius. When hector takes off his helmet and reveals his face, homer shows that he is a human and loves his family very much. Hector runs to the gates, where he meets andromache and their infant son astyanax. Helenus, the chief augur of troy, commands hector to return to the city, in order to. Homer, iliad book 24 theoi classical texts library. In book 3 she calls him a coward and says she doesnt want to share his bed. Zeus, all you other gods, grant that this child, my son, may become. E translated by samuel butler book vi the fight between trojans and achaeans was now left to rage as it would, and the tide of war surged hither and thither over the plain as they aimed their bronzeshod spears at one another between the streams of simo. I love music and history and dressing up, which makes historic reenacting and sewing something ive been interested in and doing since late 2009.
Hector and his wife andromache are the most complete characters we meet in the iliad. In the tenth year of the trojan war, tensions are running high among the achaians a superancient name for the ancient greeks. Learn iliad chapter 6 with free interactive flashcards. He had fought the greek champion protesilaus in single combat at the start of the war and killed him. Achilles would also later kill andromaches husband, hector. Get an answer for what was the significance of the prayer that hector makes for astyanax in the iliad. In book 6 of the iliad, andromache is depicted as saying that her father and his seven sons were killed by achilles in cilician thebe during the trojan war. He hit acamas, son of eussorus, a strong brave soldier. Book vi is about the continued war for troy but homer focuses a lot of the book on hector, prince of troy. The embedded audio player requires a modern internet browser. In a famous scene between hector and andromache in book 6, andromache and hector meet for the last time before hector is killed by achilles.
In book vi of homers iliad, why does hector rebuke paris. The gods having left the field, the grecians prevail. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the iliad and what it means. Do you think that this attitude is consistent with his character elsewhere in the iliad. Get an answer for in book vi of homers iliad, why does hector rebuke paris. Then hector smiled, as he glanced at his boy in silence, 405 but andromache. What ways in the book 6 of the iliad characterizes paris. Hector has killed patroclus, achilles beloved comrade, and achilles rage is terrifying. Helenus, the chief augur of troy, commands hector to return to the city, in order to appoint a solemn procession of the queen and the trojan matrons to the temple of minerva, to entreat her to remove diomed from the. Chapter summary for homers the iliad, book 6 summary. Hector named him scamandrius after the river scamander, near troy iliad, homer relates that astyanax disrupted the last meeting of his parents by crying at the sight of his fathers plumed helmet. The iliad by homer book 6 knowitall to knownothing. As she cradles the child, she anxiously watches the struggle in the plain below.
And looking at his child in silence, he smiled, but andromache. He removes it and throws the boy into the air, and the family shares a moment of laughter. From homers iliad, in the richmond lattimore translation from the university of chicago press, this is the moment on the battlements of troy, when the trojans great hero hector has left the fighting momentarily. Iliad by homer book vi classical wisdom weekly part 6. Glorious hector pulled the glittering helmet off 580 and set it on the ground. And diomedes, good at the warcry, slew axylus, teuthras son, that dwelt in. Once the housekeeper spoke, hector left the house by the same route hed come, 480. He is the leader of the trojan forces, and andromache is his wife. She primarily appears in books 6 and 22 of the epic poem. Jun 20, 2011 from homers iliad, in the richmond lattimore translation from the university of chicago press, this is the moment on the battlements of troy, when the trojans great hero hector has left the fighting momentarily. Andromache the mythical wife of trojan prince hector. And how hector returning to the city bade farewell to andromache his wife. The episodes of glaucus and diomed, and of hector and andromache, the iliad, lit2go edition, 1899, accessed november 26, 2019. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
So saying, hector of the flashing helm departed, 370 and came speedily to his wellbuilt house. Feb 07, 2015 in my previous post i looked at hectors farewell to his wife and child in book 6. Andromache and hectors love is crucial to the tragedy of the iliad. The achaeans were overwhelming the trojans so they were forced back into their city. The iliadbook 22 the boxes and the by homer questions at the. The battle narratives in book 6 constitute the epics first descriptions of warfare, and, within the war as a whole, the first battles in which the sulking achilles has not fought. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Andromache weeps for the past loss of her family to the.
New translation of the iliad by caroline alexander extract. Hector tells her he must fight so that all of troy is not destroyed. Then he kissed his dear son and held him in his arms. She was born and raised in the city of cilician thebe in which her father ruled. Andromache was the wife of hector, prince of troy, and was perceived as the perfect wife. In winter, winds blow them down to earth, but then, when spring season comes again, the budding wood grows more. Poor andromache loses both her families to achilles. Overall, the movie portrayed the book very accurately with the characters included in the scene and the overall conflict.
Most commentators consider this scene to be the most moving in the iliad. This is one of the most famous moments in the iliad. The rest bethought them of supper and of sweet sleep, to take their fill thereof. His daughter had married hector, and now came to meet him with a nurse who carried his little child in her bosoma mere babe, hectors darling son, and lovely as a star. Book 6, lines 181185 hector, saying farewell to his wife. Hector speeds to his own house, but his wife andromache is not there. Although the way they portray the main character archilles is different. What was the significance of the prayer that hector makes for. In book 6 hectors humanity is shown as he shares a loving moment with his wife, andromache, and his son astyanax. Achilleuss attitude here is not unique in the iliad. Hector and helen heap scorn on him for not fighting, and at last he arms himself and returns to battle. It is a portrait of the warrior at home, war forgotten as he watches his son play and talks with his wife.
His daughter had married hector, and now came to meet him with a nurse who carried his little child in her bosom a mere babe. Hector and andromache from book 6 of the iliad youtube. Murray 1 so was the dread strife of the trojans and achaeans left to itself, and oft to this side and to that surged the battle over the plain, as they aimed one at the other their bronzetipped spears between the simois and the streams of xanthus. The book ends with paris returning to battle in his splendid armor. Now that the gods have left the battlefield, the bloodshed continues between the trojans and the achaeans. Inside troy, hector rouses paris to join the fighting and then he visits his wife, andromache, and baby son, astyanax. Although the achaeans suffer a disadvantage from achilles absence, they manage to subdue the trojans. This example is the only reference to writing in the iliad. He prayed aloud to zeus and the rest of the immortals. Hector has an encounter with his wife andromache, who is portrayed in the iliad as a gentle woman who just wants her excellent. The trojans were weakened so the achaeans took full advantage and slaughtered as many as they. Here she is carrying out an action hector had ordered her to perform during their conversation in iliad 6 6. As hector returns to battle, andromache grieves as if he were already dead.
Hector and andromache illiad book 6 by mary thomson on prezi. The iliadbook 22 the boxes and the by homer questions at. The end of book vi is the famous scene between hector and andromache and their infant son, astyanax. Compare his remarks here with those of hektor in book 6, lines 488489, quoted in the section on fate and free will. Hector also prepares to return but first visits his wife, andromache, whom he finds nursing their son astyanax by the walls of the city. Oct 24, 2019 in book 17 of the iliad, homer mentions podes, a brother of andromache. Murray 1 then was the gathering broken up, and the folk scattered, each man to go to his own ship.
At this hector and andromache have a moment of laughter, and hector takes off his helmet before dandling his child. Sep 14, 2011 hector meets paris on his way out of the city, and the brothers prepare to rejoin the battle. Throughout her appearances in the iliad, andromache is portrayed as a wife and mother. The child s loving father laughed, his noble mother, too. Andromache begs hector to think of his son, astayanax and not risk his life in the midst of the battle, but to guide.
She had gone with her son and a fair companion, to the battlements, where she stood in tears and sorrow. In the iliad andromache has quite a small part in the plot but is a main figure in hectors life. When fame shall tell, that, not in battle slain, thy hollow ships his captive son. Hector hurried from the house when she had done speaking, and went down the streets by the same way that he had come. Hector in troy study guide by gracevolante includes 25 questions covering vocabulary, terms and more. However, andromache is seen in iliad 6 in an unusual place for the traditional housewife, standing before the ramparts of troy 6. In book 6 hector s humanity is shown as he shares a loving moment with his wife, andromache, and his son astyanax. Hector called him scamandrius, but the rest astyanax, since, to them, hector alone protected ilium. Hector speaks to his wife and child after returning from battle and although he does not. Let us begin with a oneonone conversation in the iliad that does not follow the normal alternating sequence of such conversations. Start studying the iliad book 6 hector and andromache. Hector returns to the city for a brief time in book 6 of homers the iliad. Without the help of achilles the greeks forces are annihilated by the trojans led by their greatest warrior hector, the son of the trojan king, priam. How diomedes and glaukos, being about to fight, were known to each other, and parted in friendliness.
In the play archilles is portrayed as a brutal warrior with no emotional connection. Traditional gender roles are breached as well, as andromache gives hector military advice 6. The episodes of glaucus and diomed, and of hector and. In the iliad, hector s exploits in the war prior to the events of the book are recapitulated. The duel of paris and menelaus, how the oath was broken, the great deeds of diomed, concerning other valiant deeds, and of glaucus and. The iliad book 6 helen and andromache of all the characters in the iliad, the most complete person in the whole story may not be a greek, but a trojan. The story selection now moves into the city of troy, and you will meet hector, eldest son of king priam and queen hecuba, and brother to paris. Bitter fighting resumes, causing massive casualties on both sides. He is determined to have revenge, and in book 22 he faces hector in single combat. Astyanax, in greek legend, prince who was the son of the trojan prince hector and his wife andromache.
Other sources for the story of the sack of troy and astyanaxs death can be found in the bibliotheca pseudoapollodorus, hyginus fabula 109, tryphiodorus sack of troy 644 6. Hector and andromache after zeus sends the false dream to agamemnon, there is a whole series of events which i have omitted here, with various duels and battles between the greeks and the trojans. For hector s mother, hecuba, astyanax was the only hope and consolation, and his deaths announcement was a terrible climax of the catastrophe. The iliad of homer, translated by samuel butler 18351902, online at the internet classics archive.
Andromache weeps for the past loss of her family to the achaeans, and asks for hector to stay within troys walls, fearing that she will become a widow. Hectors wife andromache makes a tearful speech to hector, begging him to be more careful. You should visit browse happy and update your internet browser today the gods having left the field. First, the priest chryses comes to ask their leader, king agamemnon, to release his daughter, whom agamemnon was holding captive. What ways in the book 6 of the iliad characterizes paris and helen negatively and in contrast hector andromache. The end of book vi is the famous scene between hector and andromache and their infant son.